Iron and Steel Industry
Iron and Steel Industry
Distribution of Major Industries: the world’s major industries are the iron and steel industry, the textile industry and the information technology industry.
Iron and steel industry: iron and steel industry too comprises various inputs, processes and outputs. This is a feeder industry whose products are used as raw material for other industries. The inputs for the industry include raw materials such as iron ore, coal and limestone, along with labour, capital, site and other infrastructure. The process of converting iron ore into steel involves many stages. The raw material is put in the blast furnace where it undergoes smelting. It is then refined. The output obtained is steel which may be used by other industries as raw material. Steel is tough and it can easily be shaped, cut, or made into wire. Special alloys of steel can be made by adding small amounts of other metals such as aluminium, nickel, and copper. Alloys give steel unusual hardness, toughness, or ability to resist rust. Steel is often called the backbone of modern industry. Almost everything we use is either made of iron or steel or has been made with tools and machinery of these metals.
Iron ore, cooking coal and limestone are the chief raw materials of which industry? | |||
| Right Option : A | |||
| View Explanation | |||
The first shore based integrated steel plant in the country is at __________________ | |||
| Right Option : B | |||
| View Explanation | |||
Which factors influence the location of iron and steel industry? | |||
| Right Option : D | |||
| View Explanation | |||
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